Dental Sealants for Children
In order to prevent cavities and create good oral hygiene habits, it is important to teach children how to properly brush and floss their teeth. This helps maintain good oral hygiene as they transition into adulthood. Dental sealants are another tool that is commonly used in dentistry to help protect the teeth from decay. Below is a summary of the dental sealant procedure and how it works for children.
Dental Sealants
A dental sealant is a thin, plastic coating that is painted onto the tooth’s chewing surface. While the sealants do not replace the need for daily brushing and flossing, they aid in preventing the formation of cavities. Sealant can actually help protect the teeth for up to 10 years.
As the name implies, dental sealants work by sealing and protecting the teeth. The dentist places the material on the premolars and molars where the grooved and pitted areas are located. These deep grooves can be especially challenging for children to clean. Plaque regularly forms on the teeth and is removed through routine brushing and flossing. When the plaque is not properly removed, cavities develop. A dental sealant works by creating an extra layer of protection on top of the grooves on the teeth. They create a smooth surface, which is easier to clean and makes a child less likely to develop a cavity.
According to the American Dental Association (ADA), when a cavity is in its early stages, dental sealants can be used to help stop additional decay. Because the sealant is typically clear, there is still visibility of what is going on with the tooth.
Application
The first step of the process is to thoroughly clean and dry the applicable teeth. An acidic gel is then applied, which makes the tooth surface rough. This makes it easier for the dental sealant to adhere to the tooth. The special gel is then rinsed off, and the tooth is cleaned and dried a final time. The dentist will then apply the liquid sealant to the teeth. A special light is used to harden and set the sealant. Once complete, the patients can resume their routine activities without restrictions.
Candidates
Dental sealants are recommended for children who are between 6-14 years old. The first molars typically erupt when patients are about 6 years old. The second molars typically erupt when patients are closer to 12 years old. Dental professionals suggest using a sealant on these teeth once they erupt to protect them from decay. Some dentists may also suggest the use of dental sealants on primary or baby teeth. This can be beneficial if the patient is susceptible to decay or has deep grooves and pits on these teeth.
Dental Sealants for Children
Dental sealants are effective in preventing up to 80 percent of cavities in molars. Children who do not have dental sealants are nearly three times more likely to develop cavities on their molars. Preventing cavities helps avoid painful and costly treatments in the future. The dental sealant procedure is incredibly quick, easy, safe, and painless. As a result, it is an excellent preventative treatment for children.
Parents who are interested in having dental sealants applied to their child’s teeth should contact the office to schedule an appointment. The team can answer any questions and discuss how your child will benefit from dental sealants.